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CAREER: Leveraging Large Language Models for Advanced Threat Protection in Cybersecurity — NSF Award to Virginia Polytechnic Insti

This project aims to transform how we protect computer systems against sophisticated targeted cyberattacks known as Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs). APTs are stealthy, multi-step attacks that can cause severe data breaches, undermining trust and security in both private and public sectors. Current defenses often suf

Award titleCAREER: Leveraging Large Language Models for Advanced Threat Protection in Cybersecurity
Award ID2442171
AwardeeVirginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
CityBLACKSBURG
StateVA
Amount obligated$369,693
Principal investigatorPeng Gao
ProgramSecure &Trustworthy Cyberspace
Start date10/01/2025
AbstractThis project aims to transform how we protect computer systems against sophisticated targeted cyberattacks known as Advanced Persistent Threats (APTs). APTs are stealthy, multi-step attacks that can cause severe data breaches, undermining trust and security in both private and public sectors. Current defenses often suffer from alert fatigue and high false positives, struggle to adapt to constantly evolving threats, and cannot effectively harness rich threat intelligence information and the uniqu
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