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CAREER: Understanding and Modeling Collapse-induced Fire Dynamics at Multiple Scales — NSF Award to University of Maryland, Colleg

This Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER) award will advance understanding of how structural collapse influences fire behavior in residential communities, particularly in wildfire-prone regions. At the single-building scale, collapse during fires alters fire behavior by changing compartmentation, ventilati

Award titleCAREER: Understanding and Modeling Collapse-induced Fire Dynamics at Multiple Scales
Award ID2543737
AwardeeUniversity of Maryland, College Park
CityCOLLEGE PARK
StateMD
Amount obligated$716,567
Principal investigatorShuna Ni
ProgramECI-Engineering for Civil Infr
Start date09/01/2026
AbstractThis Faculty Early Career Development Program (CAREER) award will advance understanding of how structural collapse influences fire behavior in residential communities, particularly in wildfire-prone regions. At the single-building scale, collapse during fires alters fire behavior by changing compartmentation, ventilation, fuel distribution, flame-spread pathways, and ember generation, with effects pronounced in light-frame wood structures, the most common residential construction in the United S
SourceNSF Awards

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