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Collaborative Research: Stable isotope constraints on the hydrologic expression of the El — NSF Award to Brown University (RI, $23

Variability in winds and sea surface temperature in the tropical Pacific produces the cycle of El Niño and La Niña events. These events produce both powerful storms and droughts, but their cycling is irregular and difficult to predict. The isotopic composition of oxygen preserved in fossil corals is one of the best too

Award titleCollaborative Research: Stable isotope constraints on the hydrologic expression of the El
Award ID2503666
AwardeeBrown University
CityPROVIDENCE
StateRI
Amount obligated$230,326
Principal investigatorKim Cobb
ProgramMarine Geology and Geophysics
Start date08/01/2025
AbstractVariability in winds and sea surface temperature in the tropical Pacific produces the cycle of El Niño and La Niña events. These events produce both powerful storms and droughts, but their cycling is irregular and difficult to predict. The isotopic composition of oxygen preserved in fossil corals is one of the best tools scientists have for understanding how El Niño and La Niña have changed in the past. The composition is influenced by temperature but also by the salinity of seawater. Their resp
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