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Exploring the statistical physics of artificial frustrated spin systems in space and time — NSF Award to Baylor University (TX, $2

Non-technical abstract Technologies that operate at the nanoscale, such as molecular machines, nanobatteries, and biological motors, function in regimes where traditional thermodynamics no longer fully applies. At these small scales and over short times, random fluctuations can temporarily allow processes that appear t

Award titleExploring the statistical physics of artificial frustrated spin systems in space and time
Award ID2400155
AwardeeBaylor University
CityWACO
StateTX
Amount obligated$299,999
Principal investigatorAlan Farhan
ProgramCONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS
Start date04/01/2026
AbstractNon-technical abstract Technologies that operate at the nanoscale, such as molecular machines, nanobatteries, and biological motors, function in regimes where traditional thermodynamics no longer fully applies. At these small scales and over short times, random fluctuations can temporarily allow processes that appear to violate the second law of thermodynamics. While modern theory predicts when such events can occur, experimentally observing and quantifying them in complex, interacting systems r
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