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Brain Stimulation to the Hippocampus in Schizophrenia

Schizophrenia - marked by delusions, hallucinations, and cognitive deficits - causes the most disability of any mental health condition, but existing treatments have significant side effect burden and are often ineffective. Disordered neural activity in the hippocampus likely contributes to schizophrenia symptoms, but

Condition(s)Schizophrenia Disorders, Mental Disorder, Psychotic Disorder
StatusRecruiting
PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
SummarySchizophrenia - marked by delusions, hallucinations, and cognitive deficits - causes the most disability of any mental health condition, but existing treatments have significant side effect burden and are often ineffective. Disordered neural activity in the hippocampus likely contributes to schizophrenia symptoms, but to develop better therapies we need to understand whether hippocampal activity in schizophrenia can be systematically affected by non-invasive brain stimulation techniques like transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). This proposal will investigate the use of connectivity-guided theta burst brain stimulation to specifically target hippocampal function in schizophrenia, offering insights into fundamental hippocampal processes, schizophrenia pathophysiology, and potential avenu
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * Men and women, ages 18 to 65 years * Medically intractable epilepsy requiring phase II monitoring (intracranial EEG arms only) * DSM-V diagnosis of schizophrenia spectrum Axis I disorders including delusional disorder, brief psychotic disorder, schizophreniform disorder, schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder (non-invasive TMS-EEG arms only). * Must have intellectual capacity to ensure adequate comprehension of the study and potential risks involved in order to provide informed consent * No current or history of major neurological disorders other than epilepsy. Exclusion Criteria: * DSM5 diagnosis of intellectual disability * Significant head injury * Active suicidal ideation or history of suicide attempt within the past 1 year. * Medical illness affecting brain stru
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Accepts healthy volunteersYes
Lead sponsorStanford University
LocationsStanford, California, United States
Start date2025-10-01
NCT IDNCT07010614
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT07010614

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