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Development of Novel Physiological CMR Methods in Health and Disease

Physiological cardiovascular stress test plays a crucial role in the assessment of patients with suspected heart disease. There are several methods of cardiac physiological stress tests and each of them offer varied insight into cardiac physiological adaptation: passive leg raise, intra-venous fluid challenge, pharmaco

Condition(s)Heart Failure, Pulmonary Hypertension, Myocardial Infarction, Coronary Artery Disease
StatusRecruiting
PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
SummaryPhysiological cardiovascular stress test plays a crucial role in the assessment of patients with suspected heart disease. There are several methods of cardiac physiological stress tests and each of them offer varied insight into cardiac physiological adaptation: passive leg raise, intra-venous fluid challenge, pharmacological stressors and physical exercise stress test. Echocardiography, which is the mainstay for the non-invasive rest/stress assessment of the left ventricular (LV) haemodynamics has several limitations. Novel methods of CMR imaging allow to map intra-cardiac flow in three-dimension using novel flow acquisitions. These novel flow acquisitions are called four-dimensional flow CMR, where the fourth dimension is time. Additionally, traditional cine CMR imaging for functional as
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * Healthy Volunteers age 20 to 80, recruited from Sheffield Teaching Hospitals staff members * Patients age 20 to 80 with suspected or known heart disease (group 1 to 5) * Capable of giving written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to perform the study protocol secondary to severe heart failure requiring IV therapy * Patients recruited in the suspected CAD and acute myocardial infarction arms of the study and in need for detection of ischaemia should not have any past medical history of MI, ACS or cardiomyopathy * Patients with significant valvular heart disease will be excluded from any patient group * Patient with in atrial fibrillation will be excluded * Contraindication to MRI (as per standard MRI screening questionnaire issued to patients prior to cl
Ages20 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Accepts healthy volunteersYes
Lead sponsorSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
LocationsSheffield, England, United Kingdom
Start date2018-07-30
NCT IDNCT03854071
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03854071

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