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Durability of Vaccine Responses

The ability of the vaccines today to generate a long-lasting protection against infections varies greatly from one vaccine to another. The yellow fever vaccine (YF-17D) is one of the most successful vaccines ever developed, having been administered to over 600 million people globally. A single vaccination is known to i

Condition(s)Vaccine Response
StatusRecruiting
PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
SummaryThe ability of the vaccines today to generate a long-lasting protection against infections varies greatly from one vaccine to another. The yellow fever vaccine (YF-17D) is one of the most successful vaccines ever developed, having been administered to over 600 million people globally. A single vaccination is known to induce durable protection over several decades. In contrast, the quadrivalent influenza vaccine (QIV) generates an immunity that wanes quickly with no long-lasting protection. Currently, the duration of immune protection for new vaccines is difficult to predict during vaccine product development and can only be ascertained by a "wait and see" approach. This is due, in part, to the fact that some of the signals that activate a durable immune system protection remain unknown. Th
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * Able to understand and give informed consent. * Age 18-50 years. * Participants agree not to take any live vaccines 30 days before or after (14 days for inactivated) vaccination. * Women of child bearing potential must agree to use effective birth control for the first 3 months of the study. A negative urine pregnancy test must be documented prior to vaccination and prior to tissue sampling procedures. Exclusion Criteria: * History of allergy or serious adverse reaction, including Guillain-Barré syndrome, to a vaccine or vaccine products. * History of a medical condition resulting in impaired immunity (such as HIV infection, cancer, particularly leukemia, lymphoma, use of immunosuppressive or antineoplastic drugs or X-ray treatment). Persons with previous skin cancers
Ages18 Years to 50 Years
SexAll
Accepts healthy volunteersYes
Lead sponsorEmory University
LocationsAtlanta, Georgia, United States; Atlanta, Georgia, United States; Decatur, Georgia, United States
Start date2023-04-11
NCT IDNCT05801978
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05801978

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