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Establishing Multimodal Brain Biomarkers for Treatment Selection in Depression

The purpose of the study is to identify brain biomarkers and characteristics that predict individual responses to treatment of major depression with the antidepressant drug sertraline (tradename Zoloft), a common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. Our central hypothesis is that brain activity

Condition(s)Major Depressive Disorder, Chronic Major Depression, Recurrent
StatusRecruiting
PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
SummaryThe purpose of the study is to identify brain biomarkers and characteristics that predict individual responses to treatment of major depression with the antidepressant drug sertraline (tradename Zoloft), a common selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) antidepressant. Our central hypothesis is that brain activity and connections jointly measured with functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) and electroencephalogram (EEG) will be able to predict an individual's response to sertraline treatment.
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * English as primary language, and comprehension suitable to understand experimenter instructions * Meet criteria for a current major depressive episode diagnosed through the Structured Clinical Interview for the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5th edition (DSM-5) (SCID-5) * Meet criteria for early onset (prior to age 30) of depression and either: a) current major depressive episode lasts for \> 2 years; or b) participant meets criteria for recurrent major depression as evidenced by 2 or more major depressive episodes (including current episode) in their lifetime. These criteria will be assessed by the SCID-5. * Have a Quick Inventory of Depression Symptomology Self-Report Measures (QIDS) score \> 14 at baseline and the week prior to first Sertrali
Ages18 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Lead sponsorUniversity of Texas at Austin
LocationsAustin, Texas, United States
Start date2023-09-30
NCT IDNCT05892744
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05892744

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