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Investigating the Optimal Management of Dolutegravir Resistance

The goal of this study is to address the gap in published data on viral suppression among people meeting the criteria for virologic failure on dolutegravir (DTG)-based ART regimens without a change in regimen. The study will also assess the emergence of DTG-associated drug-resistant mutations and their impact on viral

Condition(s)HIV-1-infection
StatusRecruiting
Study typeObservational
SummaryThe goal of this study is to address the gap in published data on viral suppression among people meeting the criteria for virologic failure on dolutegravir (DTG)-based ART regimens without a change in regimen. The study will also assess the emergence of DTG-associated drug-resistant mutations and their impact on viral suppression.
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * Able and willing to provide informed consent (assent as appropriate and legal guardian consent if \< 18 years) * Age ≥ 1 years * Documented HIV-1 infection as confirmed by national HIV testing standards at the respective study sites * On a DTG-based ART regimen for at least six months * Most recent HIV-1 RNA ≥ 1,000 copies/mL within 3 months prior to enrolment, taken after at least 6 months on current ART regimen Exclusion Criteria: * Has switched ART regimen for confirmed or suspected HIV treatment failure while on a PI- or INSTI-based regimen * Any reason which, in the investigator's opinion, will significantly prevent the collection of viral load levels such as relocation to another area outside of the trial sites or imminent death * Concomitant NNRTI or PI while o
Ages1 Year
SexAll
Lead sponsorUniversity of Nairobi
LocationsKisumu, Kenya; Mombasa, Kenya; Nairobi, Kenya; Butha-Buthe, Lesotho; Mokhotlong, Lesotho; Beira, Sofala, Mozambique (+3 more sites)
Start date2025-03-03
NCT IDNCT06762054
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06762054

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