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Modulating Spinal Interoceptive Pathways to Evaluate Their Role and Therapeutic Potential

Spinal interoceptive pathways (SIPs) convey bodily signals to an interoceptive system in the brain and their dysregulation is linked to major depressive disorder (MDD). Current treatments are partially effective and the role of SIPs in MDD is vastly unexplored. Preliminary data suggests that SIPs are feasible therapeut

Condition(s)Depression - Major Depressive Disorder
StatusRecruiting
PhasePhase 1, Phase 2
Study typeInterventional
SummarySpinal interoceptive pathways (SIPs) convey bodily signals to an interoceptive system in the brain and their dysregulation is linked to major depressive disorder (MDD). Current treatments are partially effective and the role of SIPs in MDD is vastly unexplored. Preliminary data suggests that SIPs are feasible therapeutic targets in MDD. The central hypothesis is that non-invasive spinal cord stimulation will modulate SIPs to elucidate their role and therapeutic potential in MDD using an R61/33 phased innovation approach. R61 phase specific aims (SA). The specific goal will be to evaluate spinal and brain-based SIPs target engagement markers of transcutaneous spinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) in MDD with two SAs: SA1) To determine tsDCS SIPs modulation using laser-evoked potentials
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * 18 to 60 yrs., inclusive, * Female or Male, * With current MDD episode according to MINI 7.0.2. duration (≥4 weeks and ≤ 2 yrs.), * Current BMI ≥18.5 and ≤ 35.99 kg/mts2 * MADRS score at screening ≥18 * Currently on an FDA- approved antidepressant medication at a stable therapeutic dose for ≥ 8 weeks, * Psychotherapeutic interventions are allowed if dose/frequency stable for ≥4 weeks, * Anxiety disorders allowed if no more than moderate in severity and are not the main diagnosis, * Using an effective contraceptive method (participants with childbearing potential), and 10)Able to complete study related tasks. Exclusion Criteria: * Treatment resistance during current depressive episode (\>2 treatment trials at adequate doses/duration), including medication and neuromodu
Ages18 Years to 60 Years
SexAll
Lead sponsorUniversity of Cincinnati
LocationsMason, Ohio, United States
Start date2025-02-25
NCT IDNCT06795451
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06795451

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