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Predictive Outcome in Comatose Patients

Evaluating the prognosis of comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA) in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains challenging. It requires a multimodal approach combining standardized clinical examination, serum biomarkers, imaging and classically electrophysiological examinations, (among them auditive evoked potentials

Condition(s)Coma, Heart Arrest, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
StatusRecruiting
Study typeObservational
SummaryEvaluating the prognosis of comatose patients after cardiac arrest (CA) in the intensive care unit (ICU) remains challenging. It requires a multimodal approach combining standardized clinical examination, serum biomarkers, imaging and classically electrophysiological examinations, (among them auditive evoked potentials or AEP) but none has a sufficient sensitivity/specificity. In a preliminary study, the investigators developed an algorithm from the signal collected with AEP, and generated a probability map to visually classify the participants after the algorithm processing. Participants could be classified either with a good neurological prognosis or with bad neurological prognosis or death. The investigators hypothesize that the "PRECOM" tool, applied blindly to a large prospective mult
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * Age above18 years old * Patient affiliated to a French Heath Care Insurance * Admitted in the intensive care unit (ICU) for coma post extra- or intra-hospital cardiac arrest (CA) with shockable or non-shockable rhythm * Persistent coma on day 3 after post CA, defined by the inability to respond to a verbal command in an appropriate manner (motor Glasgow components ≤ 3) and at the time of neurophysiological recordings (D3-D7 ± week -end). Exclusion Criteria: * Decision to limit resuscitation therapies taken by the resuscitation team * Inability to perform the auditory evoked potentials (AEP) (deafness, skin lesion or any condition preventing to record AEP). * Opposition by the trusted person or by the patient once he/she wakes up
Ages18 Years
SexAll
Lead sponsorAssistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
LocationsBobigny, France; Paris, France; Paris, France; Paris, France; Paris, France; Paris, France (+1 more sites)
Start date2023-11-15
NCT IDNCT05321459
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05321459

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