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Upper Airway's Pressure Drop Analyses After Mandibular Advancement and Maxillary Expansion

Breathing is a crucial function for everyone. Breathing impairment in children could lead to behavioral and cognitive problems at least. But what if orthodontic treatment could help those patients to breathe better, with less effort? This research proposal aims to find out if the increase in the upper airway volume see

Condition(s)Apnea, Airway Obstruction, Nasal, Mandible Small, Maxillary Hypoplasia
StatusRecruiting
PhaseNA
Study typeInterventional
SummaryBreathing is a crucial function for everyone. Breathing impairment in children could lead to behavioral and cognitive problems at least. But what if orthodontic treatment could help those patients to breathe better, with less effort? This research proposal aims to find out if the increase in the upper airway volume seen in some research results can be related to a decrease in respiratory effort and an improvement in the breathing capacity of those patients. In other words, if a tube shape is changed or if a tube is enlarged, would the airflow passing inside the tube change in velocity? Or would there be more air? Therefore, investigating the pressure/airflow, volume/lumen relation and its possible changes after mandibular repositioning and maxillary expansion in children will lead to a bet
Who can participateInclusion Criteria: * children between the ages 8-14 years old (8-12 years old girls and 9-14 years old boys), presenting skeletal class II division 1 malocclusion with maxillary constriction Exclusion Criteria: * syndromic patients, previous ortho history, non-compliance, severe oral health issues (cavities, poor oral hygiene)
Ages8 Years to 14 Years
SexAll
Accepts healthy volunteersYes
Lead sponsorUniversity of Alberta
LocationsEdmonton, Alberta, Canada
Start date2020-02-18
NCT IDNCT04190953
Official listinghttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04190953

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